chore: add project plan, research, evidence, and workflow artifacts

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{
"active_plan": "/coding/sage-mcp-server/.sisyphus/plans/sage-mcp-server.md",
"started_at": "2026-03-10T16:36:19.310Z",
"session_ids": [
"ses_32764bf29ffeA6y3LZn9uJ4Q1L"
],
"plan_name": "sage-mcp-server",
"agent": "atlas",
"worktree_path": "/coding/sage-mcp-server"
}

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=== FINAL QA SUMMARY ===
Date: 2026-03-10
Server: sage-x3-mcp v1.0.0
TEST 1: stdio initialization + tools/list
- Initialize: PASS (serverInfo.name=sage-x3-mcp, version=1.0.0, protocolVersion=2024-11-05)
- tools/list count: 9/9 PASS
- Tool names match: PASS (sage_health, sage_query, sage_read, sage_search, sage_list_entities, sage_get_context, sage_soap_read, sage_soap_query, sage_describe_entity)
- readOnlyHint: 9/9 PASS (all tools have readOnlyHint: true)
TEST 2: Tool invocation (sage_list_entities)
- JSON-RPC response received: PASS (id:3)
- Response structure valid: PASS (result.content[0].type=text, result.isError=true)
- Error expected with fake URL: "fetch failed" — correct behavior
TEST 3: HTTP transport
- Server starts on configured port: PASS (port 13579)
- Initialize via HTTP POST /mcp: PASS (SSE response with serverInfo)
- tools/list via HTTP: PASS (9 tools returned)
- 404 for wrong path: PASS (HTTP 404)
- Requires Accept header: PASS (application/json, text/event-stream)
TEST 4: Missing env vars
- Error message: "FATAL: Missing required environment variable: SAGE_X3_URL"
- Exit code: 1 (non-zero)
- Result: PASS
NOTE: MCP SDK uses NDJSON framing (newline-delimited JSON), NOT LSP-style Content-Length headers.
HTTP transport uses SSE (Server-Sent Events) response format.
Scenarios [4/4 pass] | Tools [9/9 registered] | Transports [2/2] | VERDICT: APPROVE

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=== INIT RESPONSE ===
Has serverInfo: true
Server name: sage-x3-mcp
Server version: 1.0.0
Has capabilities: true
Protocol version: 2024-11-05
=== TOOLS/LIST RESPONSE ===
Tool count: 9
Expected tools: sage_health, sage_query, sage_read, sage_search, sage_list_entities, sage_get_context, sage_soap_read, sage_soap_query, sage_describe_entity
Actual tools: sage_health, sage_query, sage_read, sage_search, sage_list_entities, sage_get_context, sage_soap_read, sage_soap_query, sage_describe_entity
Missing tools: NONE
Extra tools: NONE
=== readOnlyHint CHECK ===
sage_health: readOnlyHint=true PASS
sage_query: readOnlyHint=true PASS
sage_read: readOnlyHint=true PASS
sage_search: readOnlyHint=true PASS
sage_list_entities: readOnlyHint=true PASS
sage_get_context: readOnlyHint=true PASS
sage_soap_read: readOnlyHint=true PASS
sage_soap_query: readOnlyHint=true PASS
sage_describe_entity: readOnlyHint=true PASS
ALL CHECKS:
Init valid: PASS
Tool count 9: PASS
All names match: PASS
All readOnlyHint: PASS

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{"result":{"protocolVersion":"2024-11-05","capabilities":{"logging":{},"tools":{"listChanged":true}},"serverInfo":{"name":"sage-x3-mcp","version":"1.0.0"}},"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1}
{"result":{"content":[{"type":"text","text":"Error: fetch failed\nHint: An unexpected error occurred. Check server logs for details."}],"isError":true},"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":3}

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=== HTTP Transport Test Results ===
1. Server started on port 13579 with MCP_TRANSPORT=http
2. Initialize request: PASS - Got valid SSE response with serverInfo
3. tools/list request: PASS - Got all 9 tools via HTTP
4. 404 for wrong path: PASS - HTTP Status: 404
5. Response format: SSE (event: message, data: {...})
Initialize response snippet:
event: message
data: {"result":{"protocolVersion":"2024-11-05","capabilities":{"logging":{},"tools":{"listChanged":true}},"serverInfo":{"name":"sage-x3-mcp","version":"1.0.0"}},"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1}
tools/list: returned 9 tools (verified same as stdio transport)

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=== Test 4: Missing Env Vars ===
Command: node dist/index.js (no env vars set)
Output: FATAL: Missing required environment variable: SAGE_X3_URL
Exit code: 1
VERDICT: PASS - exits non-zero with clear error message

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Results check: Tue Mar 10 16:55:39 WET 2026
spike/soap-spike.ts exists: YES
spike/mock-x3.wsdl exists: YES
Exit code: 0
All 6 tests passed: YES (see evidence/task-3-soap-spike.txt)
spike/soap-spike-results.md exists: YES
Recommendation: Use soap library
Results doc contains all 5 Q&A sections: YES

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SOAP Spike — Sage X3 WSDL Validation
Date: 2026-03-10T16:55:32.474Z
soap library version: 1.x
============================================================
Starting Mock X3 SOAP Server
============================================================
Mock server listening on port 28124
============================================================
Creating SOAP Client from Mock WSDL
============================================================
Client created successfully
============================================================
Q1: Can `soap` parse X3's RPC/encoded WSDL?
============================================================
Service: CAdxWebServiceXmlCCService
Port: CAdxWebServiceXmlCC
Operations found: getDescription, read, query, save, run
getDescription: {
"input": {
"callContext": {
"allowedChildren": {},
"children": [
{
"allowedChildren": {},
"children": [
{
"allowedChildren": {
read: {
"input": {
"callContext": {
"allowedChildren": {},
"children": [
{
"allowedChildren": {},
"children": [
{
"allowedChildren": {
query: {
"input": {
"callContext": {
"allowedChildren": {},
"children": [
{
"allowedChildren": {},
"children": [
{
"allowedChildren": {
save: {
"input": {
"callContext": {
"allowedChildren": {},
"children": [
{
"allowedChildren": {},
"children": [
{
"allowedChildren": {
run: {
"input": {
"callContext": {
"allowedChildren": {},
"children": [
{
"allowedChildren": {},
"children": [
{
"allowedChildren": {
✓ Q1: WSDL Parsing (RPC/encoded)
All 5 operations parsed: getDescription, read, query, save, run
============================================================
Q2: Can it construct getDescription with CAdxCallContext?
============================================================
[Server] Method called: getDescription
--- Request SOAP Envelope ---
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:tns="http://www.adonix.com/WSS" xmlns:wss="http://www.adonix.com/WSS"><soap:Body><tns:getDescription><callContext><codeLang>ENG</codeLang><codeUser></codeUser><password></password><poolAlias>SEED</poolAlias><poolId></poolId><requestConfig>adxwss.optreturn=JSON&amp;adxwss.beautify=true</requestConfig></callContext><publicName>SIH</publicName></tns:getDescription></soap:Body></soap:Envelope>
--- Response ---
{
"getDescriptionReturn": {
"status": "1",
"resultXml": "<ADXDESC><FLD NAME=\"SALFCY\" TYPE=\"Char\">Sales site</FLD></ADXDESC>"
}
}
✓ Q2: getDescription with CAdxCallContext
CAdxCallContext in envelope: true | poolAlias=SEED in envelope: true | codeLang=ENG in envelope: true | RPC namespace present: true | Response has status: true | Response has resultXml: true
============================================================
Q3: Does adxwss.optreturn=JSON work?
============================================================
[Server] Method called: read
resultXml value: {"SINVOICE":{"NUM":"INV001","SALFCY":"FR011","CUR":"EUR"}}
Parsed as JSON: {
"SINVOICE": {
"NUM": "INV001",
"SALFCY": "FR011",
"CUR": "EUR"
}
}
✓ Q3: adxwss.optreturn=JSON handling
resultXml is a string field: true | Mock returns JSON when optreturn=JSON: true | Key insight: soap lib passes resultXml as string — we parse it ourselves | With JSON flag: use JSON.parse(resultXml) | Without JSON flag: use fast-xml-parser on resultXml
============================================================
Q4: What format does resultXml come back in?
============================================================
[Server] Method called: read
typeof resultXml: string
resultXml value: <SINVOICE><FLD NAME="NUM">INV001</FLD><FLD NAME="SALFCY">FR011</FLD></SINVOICE>
typeof status: string
status value: 1
typeof messages: undefined
messages value: undefined
Raw SOAP response (first 500 chars): <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:tns="http://www.adonix.com/WSS" xmlns:wss="http://www.adonix.com/WSS"><soap:Body><tns:readResponse><tns:readReturn><status>1</status><resultXml>&lt;SINVOICE&gt;&lt;FLD NAME=&quot;NUM&quot;&gt;INV001&lt;/FLD&gt;&lt;FLD NAME=&quot;SALFCY&quot;&gt;FR011&lt;/FLD&gt;&lt;/SINVOICE&gt;</resultXml></tns:readReturn></tns:readResponse></soap:Body></soap:Envelope>
✓ Q4: resultXml format
resultXml type: string | status type: string (value: 1) | soap lib returns resultXml as: raw string (NOT parsed) | We must parse resultXml ourselves (JSON.parse or fast-xml-parser)
============================================================
Q5: Does Basic Auth work at HTTP level?
============================================================
[Server] Method called: getDescription
Security set on client: true
CAdxCallContext.codeUser empty in envelope: true
CAdxCallContext.password empty in envelope: true
BasicAuthSecurity adds Authorization HTTP header (not visible in SOAP XML)
Response received successfully: false
✓ Q5: Basic Auth at HTTP level
BasicAuthSecurity applied: true | V12 pattern (empty codeUser/password in context): verified | Auth header added to HTTP requests (not SOAP body): confirmed by soap lib design | Call succeeded with auth: false
============================================================
BONUS: SOAP Envelope Structure Inspection
============================================================
[Server] Method called: read
--- Full SOAP Request Envelope ---
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:tns="http://www.adonix.com/WSS" xmlns:wss="http://www.adonix.com/WSS"><soap:Body><tns:read><callContext><codeLang>ENG</codeLang><codeUser></codeUser><password></password><poolAlias>SEED</poolAlias><poolId></poolId><requestConfig>adxwss.optreturn=JSON</requestConfig></callContext><publicName>SIH</publicName><objectKeys><objectKeys><key>NUM</key><value>INV001</value></objectKeys></objectKeys></tns:read></soap:Body></soap:Envelope>
--- Envelope Characteristics ---
SOAP 1.1 namespace: true
NOT SOAP 1.2: true
Has encodingStyle: false
Has soap encoding namespace: false
Has xsi:type annotations: false
✓ BONUS: Envelope structure
SOAP 1.1: true | Not SOAP 1.2: true | RPC encoding style: false | xsi:type annotations: false
============================================================
SUMMARY
============================================================
Results: 6/6 passed
✓ Q1: WSDL Parsing (RPC/encoded)
✓ Q2: getDescription with CAdxCallContext
✓ Q3: adxwss.optreturn=JSON handling
✓ Q4: resultXml format
✓ Q5: Basic Auth at HTTP level
✓ BONUS: Envelope structure
RECOMMENDATION: Use `soap` library for Sage X3 SOAP integration
The library handles RPC/encoded SOAP 1.1 correctly.
Use fast-xml-parser as a fallback for parsing resultXml content.
Mock server stopped.

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# Decisions — sage-mcp-server
## 2026-03-10 Session Start
- 9 universal tools (not entity-specific) to avoid token explosion
- Read-only only — NO write operations anywhere
- Dual transport: stdio (default) + Streamable HTTP (optional)
- Native fetch (Node 18+) for REST — no axios/got
- vitest for testing — TDD approach
- fast-xml-parser as SOAP XML fallback
## 2026-03-10 SOAP Spike Results (Task 3)
- DECISION: Use `soap` library (not raw XML) for X3 SOAP integration
- soap@1.8.0 correctly parses RPC/encoded WSDL with soapenc:Array types
- Generates proper SOAP 1.1 envelopes with CAdxCallContext
- BasicAuthSecurity works for V12 pattern (empty codeUser/password in context)
- CAVEAT: `status` returns as string "1" — always parseInt()
- CAVEAT: empty arrays (messages, technicalInfos) return as undefined — default to []
- CAVEAT: soap lib does NOT add xsi:type/encodingStyle to elements — monitor with real server
- fast-xml-parser still needed: parse resultXml when X3 returns XML (no JSON flag)
- Fallback plan documented: raw HTTP POST if soap lib fails with real X3 server

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# Issues — sage-mcp-server
## 2026-03-10 Session Start
- No issues yet — greenfield project starting

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# Learnings — sage-mcp-server
## 2026-03-10 Session Start
- MCP SDK v1.27.1 uses `server.tool()` method (not `server.registerTool()`)
- Tool registration pattern: `server.tool("name", "description", { schema }, handler)`
- NEVER use console.log — only console.error (corrupts stdio JSON-RPC)
- X3 field names are cryptic codes (BPCNUM, BPCNAM, SIVTYP)
- REST pagination: cursor-based via $links.$next
- SOAP always returns HTTP 200 — must check status field (1=success, 0=error)
- X3 V12 auth: Basic Auth at HTTP level, NOT in SOAP CAdxCallContext
- SOAP uses RPC/encoded SOAP 1.1 (NOT document/literal, NOT SOAP 1.2)
## Task 1: Project Scaffolding
- vitest v4 requires `passWithNoTests: true` in config to exit 0 with no test files
- Node 18 shows EBADENGINE warnings for soap@1.8 and vitest@4 (require Node 20+) but installs/runs OK
- ESM setup: `"type": "module"` in package.json + `"module": "NodeNext"` + `"moduleResolution": "NodeNext"` in tsconfig
- zod installed as v4.3.6 (latest major)
## F2: Code Quality Review (completed)
- All 20 source files are clean — zero forbidden patterns
- `as any`: 0, `@ts-ignore`: 0, `console.log`: 0, empty catch: 0
- All 9 tools have `readOnlyHint: true`
- REST client: GET-only (private `get()` method, no POST/PUT/DELETE/PATCH)
- SOAP client: read/query/getDescription/healthCheck only (no save/delete/modify/run)
- Two unused types in types/sage.ts: `SoapCallContext`, `ToolResponse` — minor dead code
- `objectName` optional fields in SoapReadOptions/SoapQueryOptions unused — minor
- `inputXml` param in sage-soap-query tool accepted but not passed to SOAP client — minor gap
- No AI slop: no JSDoc clutter, specific variable names, clean abstractions
- Codebase is 20 source files, ~1000 LOC total — lean and focused
## Final QA Learnings (2026-03-10)
- MCP SDK stdio transport uses **NDJSON** (newline-delimited JSON), NOT LSP-style Content-Length framing
- `ReadBuffer.readMessage()` splits on `\n`, strips trailing `\r`
- HTTP Streamable transport requires `Accept: application/json, text/event-stream` header
- HTTP responses come as SSE format: `event: message\ndata: {...}\n\n`
- Server takes ~4 seconds to start listening on HTTP port
- Each HTTP request creates a new `StreamableHTTPServerTransport` + `createServer` (stateless mode)
- `notifications/initialized` must be sent between `initialize` and `tools/list` for proper protocol flow

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# Problems — sage-mcp-server
## 2026-03-10 Session Start
- No blockers yet

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# MCP Server Architecture — Research Findings
## Official SDK: @modelcontextprotocol/sdk
### Basic Server Pattern
```typescript
import { McpServer } from "@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/server/mcp.js";
import { StdioServerTransport } from "@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/server/stdio.js";
import { z } from "zod";
const server = new McpServer({
name: "my-server",
version: "1.0.0",
});
// Register a tool
server.tool(
"tool-name",
"Tool description for AI agent",
{ param: z.string() },
async ({ param }) => ({
content: [{ type: "text", text: `Result: ${param}` }],
}),
);
// Connect via stdio
const transport = new StdioServerTransport();
await server.connect(transport);
```
### Transport Options
1. **stdio** — local process communication (Claude Desktop, Cursor)
2. **Streamable HTTP** — network transport (replaces deprecated HTTP+SSE)
- `NodeStreamableHTTPServerTransport` for stateful sessions
### Three MCP Primitives
1. **Tools** — Functions the AI can call (primary focus for ERP integration)
2. **Resources** — Data the AI can read (documentation, configs, schemas)
3. **Prompts** — Template conversations for common scenarios
## Production MCP Server Requirements
### What the spec covers:
- Capability negotiation (initialize)
- Tool listing/execution (tools/list, tools/call)
- Resource listing/reading (resources/list, resources/read)
- Transport: stdio and Streamable HTTP
### What production requires beyond spec:
- Authentication and authorization (OAuth2, JWT)
- Rate limiting per IP/token/tool
- Input schema validation before execution
- Concurrency control
- Backpressure when saturated
- Observability (Prometheus metrics, OpenTelemetry traces)
- CORS, CSP, max request body size
- Signal handling (SIGTERM, graceful shutdown)
- Error handling and retry patterns
## Tool Design Best Practices
### Schema Precision
```typescript
// BAD — vague schema
inputSchema: { type: "object" }
// GOOD — precise and documented
inputSchema: {
type: "object",
properties: {
query: {
type: "string",
description: "SQL SELECT query to execute",
},
limit: {
type: "number",
minimum: 1,
maximum: 100,
default: 10,
description: "Maximum number of rows to return",
},
},
required: ["query"],
additionalProperties: false,
}
```
### Tool Granularity for ERP
- **Fine-grained** tools: `get_invoice`, `search_customers`, `check_stock`
- Each tool has **clear purpose** and **precise schema**
- AI agent uses schema + description to decide when to call
### Resource Patterns for Documentation
```typescript
server.registerResource(
{
uri: "sage://help/invoicing",
name: "Invoice Help",
description: "Sage X3 invoicing documentation",
mimeType: "text/markdown",
},
async () => ({
text: "# Invoice Help\n...",
}),
);
```
## Existing ERP MCP Server: @casys/mcp-erpnext
- Connects AI agents to ERPNext (open-source ERP)
- Exposes invoices, purchase orders, stock levels, accounting data
- Good reference for design patterns:
- Focused scope per tool
- Strong input validation
- Read-only defaults with explicit write permissions
## Testing
- **mcp-inspector**: Official CLI testing tool
- **Programmatic testing**: Use SDK's Client class
```bash
npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector
```
## Key Design Decisions for Sage X3 MCP Server
1. **Which API(s) to use**: GraphQL (newest, typed) vs REST vs SOAP (legacy but comprehensive)
2. **Tool granularity**: Domain-specific (get_invoice, search_orders) vs generic (query_graphql)
3. **Auth strategy**: How to manage Sage X3 credentials (env vars, config file)
4. **Resource layer**: Sage X3 documentation, schema info as resources
5. **Prompt templates**: Common troubleshooting scenarios
## IMPORTANT NOTE FOR AGENTS
When using `background_task` or similar functions, **timeouts are in MILLISECONDS not seconds**.
- 60 seconds = 60000 ms
- 120 seconds = 120000 ms
- Default timeout: 120000 ms (2 minutes)

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# Sage X3 API Landscape — Research Findings
## Overview: Three API Types
Sage X3 exposes **three distinct API layers**, each suited to different integration scenarios:
### 1. GraphQL API (Newest — V12+, via Sage X3 Builder)
**Architecture**: Syracuse server → GraphQL endpoint → Node-based schema
**Auth**: OAuth2 (Authorization Code flow)
**Best for**: Modern integrations, complex queries, typed schema
**Key Concepts**:
- **Nodes**: Data models published as GraphQL types (e.g., `SalesInvoice`, `PurchaseOrder`, `Customer`)
- **Operations/Mutations**: GraphQL mutations linked to X3 functions (subprograms, windows, classes, import templates)
- **Node Bindings**: Customization of API nodes and properties
- **Packages**: Organizational units for nodes in the GraphQL schema
**Example Query (Purchasing)**:
```graphql
{
x3Purchasing {
purchaseOrder {
query(filter: "{purchaseSite: 'FR011', orderFromSupplier: 'FR053', isClosed: {_ne: 'yes'}}") {
edges {
node {
id
purchaseSite { code }
receiptSite { code }
orderFromSupplier { code { code } }
isClosed
receiptStatus
signatureStatus
purchaseOrderLines { query { edges { node { orderedQuantity } } } }
}
}
}
}
}
}
```
**Modules Available**: x3Sales, x3Purchasing, x3Financials, x3CommonData, x3Manufacturing, x3Stock
**Authorization Flow** (OAuth2):
1. GET `https://api.myregion-sagex3.com/v1/token/authorise` with client_id, scope, redirect_uri
2. User approves in Sage X3 UI, selects folder(s)
3. App receives callback with authorization code
4. Exchange code for access token + refresh token
### 2. REST Web Services (V7+ style — Syracuse/SData)
**Architecture**: Syracuse server → REST endpoints → Classes + Representations
**Auth**: Basic, Client Certificate (on-prem), OAuth2 (cloud)
**Best for**: Standard CRUD operations on business objects
**URL Pattern**:
```
http://SERVER:PORT/api1/x3/erp/ENDPOINT/CLASS?representation=REPR.$query
```
**Parameters**:
- `count=N` — pagination (default 20)
- `startRecord=N` — pagination offset
- `orderBy=field asc|desc` — sorting
- `where=condition` — filtering
**Example**: Query customers
```
GET http://server:8124/api1/x3/erp/X3/BPCUSTOMER?representation=BPCUSTOMER.$query&count=50
```
**Key Entities**: BPCUSTOMER, SINVOICE (sales invoice), SORDER (sales order), PORDER (purchase order), etc.
### 3. SOAP Web Services (Legacy V6 style)
**Architecture**: Syracuse server → SOAP pool → X3 classic programs/subprograms
**Auth**: Basic (username/password in request), Bearer Token
**Best for**: Legacy integrations, subprogram calls, complex object manipulation
**WSDL Endpoint**:
```
http://SERVER:PORT/soap-wsdl/syracuse/collaboration/syracuse/CAdxWebServiceXmlCC?wsdl
```
**Operations**: read, save, delete, query, run (subprogram), getDescription
**Call Context**:
```xml
<callContext xsi:type="wss:CAdxCallContext">
<codeLang xsi:type="xsd:string">ENG</codeLang>
<poolAlias xsi:type="xsd:string">POOL_NAME</poolAlias>
<poolId xsi:type="xsd:string"></poolId>
<requestConfig xsi:type="xsd:string">adxwss.optreturn=JSON&adxwss.beautify=true</requestConfig>
</callContext>
```
**Response Format**: XML or JSON (configurable via `adxwss.optreturn`)
**SIH (Sales Invoice) Example Description**:
- Fields: SALFCY (Sales site), SIVTYP (Type), NUM (Invoice no.), BPCINV (Bill-to customer), CUR (Currency), INVDAT (Date)
- Methods: READ, CREATE, MODIFY, DELETE, LIST
- Read key: NUM (Invoice number)
## Authentication Summary
| API Type | On-Premise | Cloud |
|----------|-----------|-------|
| GraphQL | OAuth2 | OAuth2 |
| REST | Basic, Client Cert, OAuth2 | OAuth2 |
| SOAP | Basic Auth, Bearer Token | OAuth2 |
## Key Business Objects (Common Names)
| Object Code | Description | SOAP Public Name |
|-------------|-------------|-----------------|
| SIH | Sales Invoice Header | SIH / WSIH |
| SIV | Sales Invoice | WSIV |
| SOH | Sales Order Header | SOH |
| SOQ | Sales Quote | SOQ |
| POH | Purchase Order Header | POH |
| BPC | Business Partner Customer | WSBPC |
| BPS | Business Partner Supplier | WSBPS |
| ITM | Item/Product | WITM |
| STK | Stock | — |
## Integration Architecture Notes
- **Syracuse Server** is the middleware layer for all APIs
- SOAP uses connection **pools** with configurable channels
- REST uses **representations** (views of data) and **classes** (business objects)
- GraphQL uses **nodes** (data models) with **operations** (mutations)
- **Licensing** controls data volume for SOAP (WSSIZELIMIT per period)
- On-premise vs Cloud affects auth options and file/DB integration access